To note, this docker image is able to successfully run freshclam outside of the ICP environment with no issues.
Here is a the start of verbose output of the freshclam runs.
Current working dir is /var/lib/clamav
Max retries == 3
ClamAV update process started at Wed Nov 14 21:08:17 2018
Using IPv6 aware code
TTL: 1305
Software version from DNS: 0.100.2
main.cvd version from DNS: 58
main.cvd is up to date (version: 58, sigs: 4566249, f-level: 60, builder: sigmgr)
daily.cvd version from DNS: 25120
WARNING: getfile: Unknown response from db.us.clamav.net (IP: 104.16.188.138): HTTP/1.1 426 Querying daily.25076.93.0.0.6810BC8A.ping.clamav.net
WARNING: getfile: Unknown response from db.us.clamav.net (IP: 104.16.188.138): HTTP/1.1 426 Querying daily.25076.93.0.0.6810BC8A.ping.clamav.net
WARNING: getfile: Unknown response from db.us.clamav.net (IP: 104.16.186.138): HTTP/1.1 426 Querying daily.25076.93.0.0.6810BA8A.ping.clamav.net
WARNING: Incremental update failed, trying to download daily.cvd
Whitelisting short-term blacklisted mirrors
Ignoring mirror 104.16.188.138 (due to previous errors)
WARNING: getfile: Unknown response from db.us.clamav.net (IP: 104.16.187.138): HTTP/1.1 426 Querying daily.0.93.0.0.6810BB8A.ping.clamav.net
Trying again in 5 secs...
ClamAV update process started at Wed Nov 14 21:08:23 2018
Using IPv6 aware code